
Intel published a concept of modular small form factor computers and laptops. Convenient replacement of components would help in solving the problem of electronic waste.
The company emphasizes that currently only 25% of electronic waste is collected, and only 15% of it is recycled. The modular approach could reduce their initial amount. Intel proposes three levels of modularity: factory, field, and user. Depending on the purpose, computers can be designed so they can be easier to upgrade either by qualified technicians or directly by users. This approach is already widespread in desktop PCs and allows extending the lifespan of systems if the software remains compatible.



The problem arises with smaller form factors, such as laptops and mini-PCs. Intel showed ideas for premium and ordinary laptops, as well as small form factor (SFF) systems. Specifically, the company suggests a design of compact PCs with desktop graphics cards.
“The right to repair underscores the importance of being able to fix and upgrade PCs independently. Enhancing repairability requires fundamental changes, starting with the design methodology. Devices compatible with the requirements must guarantee suitability for repair and upgrades. This approach requires a modular PC architecture, which differs from the current monolithic approach. Modular PC architecture is an innovative approach that satisfies this requirement of extending the lifespan through flexibility for easy updates and repairs of their systems,” the company blog states.
Intel advocates for “multi-generation chips for achieving cost neutrality”—a rather unexpected aspiration from a manufacturer of new sockets for most new processors. Hopefully, Intel will begin to implement this principle in practice. Currently, the company can only boast three generations of processors on one socket, while the AMD AM4 platform has been supported for already 9 years. Indeed, modularity will reduce the need for electronics disposal.
Sources: Intel, VideoCardz
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